Belize’s Coastal Waters Reveal New Species of Hammerhead Shark

September 24, 2024
by Larry Waight +

Belize has once again proven itself to be a global hotspot for biodiversity with the discovery of a new species of hammerhead shark in its coastal waters. Known as the Sphyrna alleni, or shovelbill shark, this newly identified predator inhabits the shallow waters, coral reefs, and seagrass beds that make Belize’s coast such a unique and ecologically rich region.

The shovelbill shark was discovered after anglers in Robinson Point and Riversdale Village captured several hammerhead sharks between 2016 and 2019. Scientists were able to study these sharks, and after analyzing their physical characteristics and DNA, they confirmed that this was an entirely new species.

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This exciting discovery is another reason why travelers and nature enthusiasts flock to Belize. Whether you’re exploring the world’s second-largest barrier reef, diving into the Blue Hole, or enjoying the pristine beaches, the wildlife in Belize is unlike anywhere else in the world. The shovelbill shark, which grows up to 3 feet 4 inches in length, has a striking “shovel-shaped” head, slender body, and sharp teeth—features that make it stand out even among other shark species.

Named after the late Microsoft co-founder Paul G. Allen, who was a passionate supporter of marine conservation, the shovelbill shark is not only a scientific curiosity but also a reminder of the importance of preserving Belize’s fragile marine environments. From estuaries to coral reefs, Belize remains a key player in global marine conservation efforts.

Visitors to Belize can enjoy an array of marine adventures, from snorkeling and scuba diving to simply soaking in the natural beauty of the coast. And who knows? You might just catch a glimpse of one of these remarkable creatures swimming in the waters that make Belize a paradise for marine life.